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Homebirth: Safety Statistics

PM/1,000 = perinatal mortality rate per 1,000 births

Risk of home vs. hospital births
Statistics from 1958 and 1970 perinatal studies

 

Percentage of births

PM/1,000

 

1958

1970

1958

1970

Hospital

49

66

50.1

27.8

Gen Practitioner

12

19

20.3

6.1

Home

36

12

19.8

4.3

Butler, N., Bonham, D. (1963) Perinatal mortality 1958, London, Livingstone.

Chamberlain R., et al, op. cit.

Tew, M. (1990) Safer Childbirth, London, Chapman & Hall.

 

 

The Netherlands, 1986

Perinatal mortality rate by birth attendant and place

Attendant

Place

Number of births

PM/1,000

Obstetrician

Hospital

83,351

18.9

GP

Home

21,653

4.5

Midwife

Hospital

34,874

2.1

Midwife

Home

44,676

1.0

Tew, M. (1990) Safer Childbirth, London, Chapman & Hall.

 

 

First births in Netherlands in 1986 

 

Number of births

PM/1,000

Obstetrician in hospital

41,861

20.2

Midwife at home

15,031

1.5

Tew, M. (1990) Safer Childbirth, London, Chapman & Hall.

 

 

Preterm babies 

 

All births under 37 weeks

PM/1,000

Obstetrician in hospital

7.6

85.7

Midwife at home

1.8

30.1

Tew, M. (1990) Safer Childbirth, London, Chapman & Hall.

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